The richly complex call of the nightingale is a rare sound in England these days, but it's different at this rural location. Back in 2020, a single bird could be heard at this remote spot in rural Surrey; lately, they were in multiple locations. “We were listening to them singing all night, from five different territories,” notes one ecologist, top biologist for the Youngwilders. A team of participants were staying overnight at the property, however the nightingales were so noisy, “we stayed awake all night,” remarks a project coordinator. “We were all knackered the next day, but it was so amazing.” An specialist from the local conservation group came to help them net and ring one of the birds the next morning, Cookson recalls: “He’d never held a nightingale in his possession before. He was emotional.”
Habitat Revival Progresses at the Surrey Site
Rewilding is by definition a slow endeavor, but in this place at this property, after just a short period, the changes are already apparent, and hearable. The property previously served as a haven for animals. Today it’s a showpiece for the youth-led goal: to speed up habitat revival, in one of the ecologically impoverished countries in the globe, and to link young people (18-30-year-olds) with a ecosystem they are often denied access to, and a global warming issue they are often powerless to halt. Rising temperatures persists, deforestation destroys ecosystems, and another Cop summit ends with a frustrating end in the host country – so what person could blame the younger generation for wishing to take matters into their own hands?
The initiative was founded on the belief that there were landowners willing to permit a collection of youthful amateurs on to their property
“The newer cohort is the most knowledgeable environmentally that there’s historically,” says the group's founder, Jack Durant. They are also “the highly invested in the problems, and have added the minimal role to their creation, and, then, are also going to experience consequences the worst as a outcome.”
Transformation of the Landscape
Today, the group is taking root across the UK – and the original site was the beginning, in multiple ways. “It’s where we started, and where we created our network,” says another co-director, as she gives a tour of the 12-hectare site. “This used to be multiple separate areas,” she says, as we stroll through long grass featuring bushes, hemmed by mature woodland. “The primary visual transformation is that we’ve eliminated all the enclosures, 1.2km of it, to give the sense like a unified area.” In the summer, they wore special clothing and eradicated significant quantities of giant hogweed, an aggressive flora that can burn the flesh. “We’ve established many of bush lines,” notes the director. “But the key action is we’ve just given it space for a short time. We’ve removed a lot of animal feeding and observed what’s sprung up.”
Low scrub and shrub lines are a perfect nightingale habitat, she says, however today they’re cutting back some of the wild growth to develop a greater range of environments and to join two parts of the property. Fresh plantings will take much more time to establish, but young trees from the adjacent oaks are already establishing themselves in the open areas; the crew have been installing guards to protect them from wildlife.
Wildlife Comes Back in Large Numbers
It’s not just the nightingales – fauna is coming back in abundance. Lately they’ve seen serpents, legless lizards, nocturnal mammals and invertebrates, says another co-director, as he lifts up one of their reptile mats (such as a doormat over a indentation in the ground). “You discover reptiles and things residing under there, but it’s likely a bit chilly for them now.” Natural nests, made from empty sections of timber and active with wild bees, are attached to some of the trees. The removal of livestock has given insects room to flourish in the meadows. When they explored this summer, comments he, “I’d not ever encountered so many butterflies. There were just masses of them. We were like, ‘What is occurring?’”
Origins of the Project
The first participants – Noah, Durant, Molly and more individuals – united as students, studying or expressing an passion in ecology. In 2019, the IPCC was forecasting that the target of one and a half degrees of climate change was seeming impossible, a prominent figure was spearheading the demonstrations for environmental action, and activist another voice was talking about youth suffering from “climate anxiety”. It was also the era of the author's work, on rewilding, on how she and her husband transformed the a nearby property from a unsuccessful farm into a successful ecosystem. “We were highly motivated by the Knepp story, but what was the role for young people?” asks Molly. “So we created a platform and contacted many of environmental organizations and were like, ‘Do you sometimes get your landowners wishing to take action and you lack resources?’”
Durant continues the story: “Our entire organisation was essentially founded on the belief that there were individuals who were ready to allow a collection of youthful idiots on to their land freely, to take fairly massive actions that would impact land value